- How-To-Guide
- Section 1: Making the Most of This Toolkit
- Section 2: Drawing the Blueprint for an Aboriginal Employment Initiative
- 1. See a Gap or Opportunity
- 2. Find Partners
- 3. Assess the Labour Situation
- 4. Decide on an Approach
- 5. Involve Others as Needed
- 6. Define Success
- 7. Make an Agreement
- Some Special Considerations – and Case Studies
- Models of Success – In Urban Centres – Trade Winds to Success, Alberta
- Models of Success – In Rural Communities – Pikwakanagan First Nation, Ontario
- Models of Success – In Remote Communities – Sioux Lookout Area Aboriginal Management Board, Ontario
- Guide to the Tips and Tools
- Why Focus on Aboriginal Employment in Construction?
- Tips for Employers on Establishing Networks and Partnerships
- Aboriginal Employment and Training Contacts
- Tips for Aboriginal Organizations on Partnering with the Construction Industry
- Tips for ASET Holders on Working with the Construction Industry
- Construction Industry Organizations
- Construction Training Programs
- How to Assess the Labour Situation – Comparing Industry Needs and the Aboriginal Labour Force
- Tips for Monitoring and Evaluating the Program
- Section 3: Creating Awareness
- 1. Raise Awareness and Create Interest
- 2. Choose Communications Methods
- 3. Provide More Information
- Some Special Considerations
- Guide to the Tips and Tools
- Effective Outreach and Communication Vehicles
- Defining the Target Audience
- Aboriginal Media
- Sample Promotional Materials / Key Messages
- How the Construction Industry is Organized
- Construction Organizations in Various Provinces and Territories
- List of Trades in the Construction Industry
- Doors into Construction
- Territorial and Provincial Apprenticeship Offices
- Successful Models of Rural/Remote Apprenticeship Programs
- Job Seekers’ Frequently Asked Questions
- Section 4: Building the Foundation: Skill Development
- 1. Identify the skills required
- 2. Assess Current Skills
- 3. Explore available training
- 4. Access training
- Some Special Considerations – and Case Studies
- Examples of successful models
- Models of Success – In Rural Locations – Saskatchewan Indian Institute of Technologies: Career Centres and Taking the Information to the Community
- Models of Success – In Remote Communities – Pangnirtung Community Economic Development Office, Nunavut
- Guide to the Tips and Tools
- Pathways to Apprenticeship
- How Training Works in the Construction Industry
- Examples of initiatives for urban areas
- Examples of initiatives for rural and remote areas
- Section 5: Linking People with Opportunities
- 1. Publicize the Opportunities
- 2. Target The Right Audience: Outreach Vehicles
- 3. Develop Solid Referral Partnerships
- Some Special Considerations – and Case Studies
- Models of Success – In Rural Locations – Grand River Employment and Training (GREAT) Six Nations, Ontario
- Models of Success – In Urban Centres – Squamish Nation Trades Centre, North Vancouver, British Columbia
- Models of Success – In Remote Communities – Cree Construction Development Company, Quebec
- Guide to the Tips and Tools
- Communicating Job Openings
- Where to Find Construction Job Opportunities
- Overview of Job Search Methods
- Tips for ASETS Holders and Other Aboriginal Agencies for Linking People with Opportunities
- Tips for Construction Employers for Linking People with Opportunities
- Aboriginal Agencies and Industry Contacts
- Aboriginal Training and Development Forums
- Section 6: Succeeding with Hiring and Retention
- 1. Understanding Culture
- 2. Getting the Job: A Culturally Appropriate Hiring Process
- 3. Hired! Ensuring Success and Avoiding Cultural Disconnect
- 4. Long-Term Success
- Some Special Considerations – and Case Studies
- Models of Success – In Rural Locations – Manitoba Floodway Project
- Models of Success – In Urban Centres – Partners for Careers, Manitoba
- Guide to the Tips and Tools
- What is Culture and Why Does It Matter?
- Tool: Uncovering My Culture and My Workplace’s Culture
- The Hiring Process in Canada’s Construction Industry
- Section 7: Tools and Resources
Follow these five steps to agree on how to monitor and evaluate the results:
- Review the earlier summaries of the desired outcome, the labour situation and the action plan. Clearly define success – with as much detail as possible. Remember that success will be interpreted differently by different stakeholders. For example, a remote First Nation community might be happy that three individuals received some training – they might not have completed a full program, but this was a start. Try to be flexible and incorporate and accommodate the diversity of these variations.
- Brainstorm a list of various measurements that are easy to collect – it is best to have multiple sources.
- Ensure there is a variety of information: qualitative and quantitative, subjective and objective, activity-oriented and outcome measures.
- Involve all of the partners and stakeholders in collecting the evaluation information, interpreting and validating the results, and planning for next steps. Meet regularly to review the information, get everyone’s perspective, and reach consensus on actions to take (if any).
- Start collecting information right away. This will allow for immediate response or adaptations to challenges being experienced during implementation. Having ready access to information also helps you to keep various stakeholders aware and up to date about progress. Finally, when you have “success stories” and testimonials to share with others it makes it easier to encourage broader participation.
Consider these ideas and add your own:
Awareness:
- Number of job fairs held or job ads posted in the Aboriginal community
- Number of meetings or community dialogues held between construction employers and the Aboriginal community
- Response rate to an advertisement, announcement, etc. in a recruitment campaign
- Number of inquiries after a town hall session or job fair in a local Aboriginal community
- Types of responses to a recruitment campaign or job fair – how skilled are the job seekers? What is the level of interest in the community?
Access:
- Materials developed such as training program, interview questions, information material for job seekers, etc.
- Number of referrals from local Aboriginal agencies
- Number of job openings offered by construction employers
- Test scores at the beginning and end of a training program
- Number of trainees who dropped out (and why)
- Feedback on the training program, hiring process, etc. – from Aboriginal workers, trainers, construction employers, other stakeholders
- Lessons from exit interviews or ongoing dialogues – for example, challenges experienced, reasons for dropping out of training, quitting a job, or the employer’s reason for not retaining a new hire after a probation period, etc.
- Types of problems, complaints – during the recruitment process, during training, on the job
Action:
- Agreements reached; funding proposals developed and accepted; funding received
- Number of Aboriginal workers trained; number of Aboriginal workers hired
- Retention rate of Aboriginal workers hired – how many stayed employed for six months? One year?
- Employer feedback on new hires; worker feedback on the new job
- How involved is the local construction industry? The Aboriginal community?
- Spin-off benefits such as other employment opportunities or training programs created as a result of this initiative
- Success stories and testimonials


